Water content is an important parameter deciding the strength.
A nominal mix is designed based on the ratios given in code IS:456 - 2000 and can be hand mixed on site. Nominal mixes are done for strengths up to 20MPa (i.e. M20).
Grade of Concrete |
The quantity of water per 50kg of cement |
M5 |
60 |
M7.5 |
45 |
M10 |
34 |
M15 |
32 |
M20 |
30 |
The above water content may be changed for better workability keeping the w/c ratio constant.