The idea that when selecting between two different theories with equal explanatory value, one should select the theory that is the most simple, concise, and succinct is known as ........

1. The Rule of Parsimony, also known as Occam's Razor, states that when choosing between two theories with equal explanatory power, the simpler one is preferred.
2. It suggests avoiding unnecessary complexity in explanations.
3. This principle is widely used in science, philosophy, and problem-solving.

C

• A @ B means `A is not smaller than B? A # B means ?A is neither smaller than nor equal to B? A % B means ?A is neither smaller than nor greater than B? A $ B means ?A is not greater than B? A * B means ?A is neither greater than nor equal to B?
• Nidhi received simple interest off Rs. 1200 when invested Rs x at 6% p.a. and Rs y at 5% p.a. for 1 year. Had she invested Rs. x at 3% p.a. and Rs. y at 8% for that year, she would have received simple interest of Rs 1,260. Find the values Rs. x an y.
• The letters A, B, C, D, E, F and G not necessarily in that order, stand for seven consecutive integers from 1 to 10, D is 3 less than A, B is the middle term. F is as much less than B as C is greater than D, G is greater than F.
• A liquid 'P' is $1\frac{3}{7}$ times as heavy as water and water is $1\frac{2}{5}$ times as heavy as another liquid 'Q' The amount of liquid ‘P' that must be added to 7 litres of the liquid ‘Q' so that the mixture may weigh as much as an equal volume of w
• The total number of students in a school was 660. The ratio between boys and girls was 13:9. After some days, 30 girls joined the school and some boys left the school and new ratio between boys and girls became 6: 5. The number of boys who left the school